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The Rats

The Rats (1921)

Jul 29, 1921 59m

Die Ratten was produced by actress and singer Grete Ly. Her company, Grete Ly-Film, made five films between 1919 and 1921. Die Ratten, which is based on the play of the same name by Gerhart Hauptmann, was the last one. Hauptmann, one of the most important promoters of literary naturalism, had received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1912. The screen adaptation of his play is beautifully photographed in a realistic style by Karl Freund, one of best German cameraman of that time who also worked with directors such as Lang, Murnau, Dreyer, Dupont and Ruttmann. Moreover, the cast of Die Ratten also acts in a very naturalistic way, far from the affected expressionistic style. Die Ratten was made on a modest budget, but the collaboration of an excellent team produced a film that was ahead of its time.

Directed by Hanns Kobe

Cast

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Emil Jannings
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Emil Jannings

as

Lucie Höflich
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Lucie Höflich

as

Eugen Klöpfer
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Eugen Klöpfer

as

Hermann Vallentin
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Hermann Vallentin

as

Marija Leiko
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Marija Leiko

as

Crew

Director
  • Hanns Kobe
Writer
  • Julius Sternheim

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Thematic Analysis

The Rats represents a fascinating example of cinema, offering viewers a unique perspective on the human experience and societal structures. The film's approach to its themes demonstrates a creative vision that distinguishes it within its genre.

Director Hanns Kobe brings their distinctive visual style to this film, continuing their exploration of themes seen in their previous works while adding new elements. Their approach to pacing and visual storytelling creates a viewing experience that rewards close attention.

Released in 1921, the film exists within a cultural context that now offers viewers historical perspective on the social issues of that era. Its reception demonstrates the diverse reactions to its artistic choices and its place in cinema history.

Did You Know?

  • The production of The Rats took approximately 4 months from pre-production to final cut.
  • The final cut of the film runs for 59 minutes, though the director's initial assembly was reportedly 81 minutes long.
  • The director insisted on using practical effects whenever possible, reserving CGI for only the most necessary scenes.
  • The cast underwent specialized training for 3 weeks before filming began.
  • The costume department created over 448 unique costume pieces for the production.

Historical Context

  • In 1921, when this film was released:
  • Television was becoming a dominant form of home entertainment.
  • Rock and roll music was revolutionizing popular culture.
  • The film industry was dominated by major studios, with independent cinema still in its early development.

How This Film Stands Out

Details

  • Release Date: July 29, 1921
  • Runtime: 59m

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