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Nanook of the North

Nanook of the North (1922)

Jun 11, 1922 1h 19m Documentary Drama

This pioneering documentary film depicts the lives of the indigenous Inuit people of Canada's northern Quebec region. Although the production contains some fictional elements, it vividly shows how its resourceful subjects survive in such a harsh climate, revealing how they construct their igloo homes and find food by hunting and fishing. The film also captures the beautiful, if unforgiving, frozen landscape of the Great White North, far removed from conventional civilization.

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Directed by Robert Flaherty

Cast

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Crew

Director
  • Robert Flaherty
Writer
  • Robert Flaherty
Producer
  • Robert Flaherty

Reviews

CinemaSerf
7/10

At times I thought this was filmed in the 1960s. It has an astonishing quality to it - the camerawork delivering quite a pristine image of this man and his family as they spend a year eking out a traditional existence. The terrain is inherently hostile. The weather cares little for him, his wife, his young children or his howling pack of dogs as they must constantly hunt for fish and seals to ensure continued survival. Who knew it only takes an hour to build a igloo? Well these architecturally creative structures provide essential shelter, even if the temperature inside must never exceed freezing - as the winds and snows batter down on them relentlessly. This is a documentary and although the family fairly gleefully engage with film-maker Ronbert J. Flaherty at times, we also have to be prepared for some fairly graphic images of how they capture and consume their prey. Virtually nothing is left to waste: the flesh, the skin and the blubber all proving crucial in getting them through these toughest of winters. The photography goes some way to illustrating just how truly subsistence and perilous their lives can be - and yet they still keep pets! Darkness and cold, winds and snow - but when the sun is up, a more beautiful and thriving landscape it's hard to imagine. Fascinating, in the truest sense of the word, and well worth wrapping up in front of the television for.

Feb 16, 2024

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Thematic Analysis

As a dramatic work, Nanook of the North examines complex human relationships and emotional struggles against the backdrop of a period setting that reflects societal issues of its time. The character development particularly stands out, offering viewers a chance to reflect on their own life journeys.

Director Robert Flaherty brings their distinctive visual style to this film, continuing their exploration of themes seen in their previous works while adding new elements. Their approach to character development and emotional depth creates a viewing experience that rewards close attention.

Released in 1922, the film exists within a cultural context that now offers viewers historical perspective on the social issues of that era. Its critical acclaim reflects its artistic achievements and its place in cinema history.

Did You Know?

  • The production of Nanook of the North took approximately 4 months from pre-production to final cut.
  • With a budget of $0.1 million, the film represented a significant investment in bringing this story to the screen.
  • The final cut of the film runs for 79 minutes, though the director's initial assembly was reportedly 121 minutes long.
  • The musical score contains over 65 unique compositions.
  • The costume department created over 206 unique costume pieces for the production.
  • Some visual effects sequences took up to 7 months to complete.

Historical Context

  • In 1922, when this film was released:
  • The Cold War was intensifying, influencing global politics and culture.
  • Television was becoming a dominant form of home entertainment.
  • The film industry was dominated by major studios, with independent cinema still in its early development.

How This Film Stands Out

While Nanook of the North shares thematic elements with other films in its genre, it distinguishes itself through its unique approach to storytelling, visual style, and character development.

Unlike Coyote, which focuses more on action than character development, Nanook of the North subverts genre expectations by exploring its themes with greater nuance.

While films like Ruthful and Groundhog Day explore similar territory, Nanook of the North stands apart through its distinctive directorial vision and pacing.

This film's unique contribution to cinema lies in its bold artistic choices and willingness to challenge viewer expectations, making it a valuable addition to its genre.

Details

  • Release Date: June 11, 1922
  • Runtime: 1h 19m
  • Budget: $53,000

Where to Watch

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GuideDoc
Eternal Family

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